相合性偏误
相合性偏误是指人们只论证一种假设，而往往忽略论证其他假设。也就是说，人们很少尝试那些可以推翻之前自己先前假设的实验，而是往往重复他们先前的实验。这是确认偏误的一个特例。
参考书目[编辑]
- Bruner, Jerome Seymour; Goodnow, Jacqueline J.; Austin, George Allen. A Study of Thinking. Wiley. 1956. LCCN 56007999. OL 6199287M.
- Wason, P. C. On the failure to eliminate hypotheses in a conceptual task. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology. 1960, 12 (3): 129–140. doi:10.1080/17470216008416717.
- Wason, P. C. Reasoning about a rule. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology. 1968, 20 (3): 273–281. PMID 5683766. doi:10.1080/14640746808400161.
相关书籍[编辑]
- Baron, Jonathan. Thinking and Deciding 4th. New York: Cambridge University Press. 2008: 171–177. ISBN 978-0-521-86207-3 （英语）.
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
