User:87weihua/2014年航天活动
 | |
| 轨道发射 | |
|---|---|
| 首次 | 1月5日 |
| 总计 | 6 |
| 成功 | 6 |
| 各国的首次 | |
| 卫星 |  立陶宛 |
| 火箭 | |
| 处女航 | Antares 120 |
2014年， 将进行首航的火箭型号包括 安加拉, 安塔瑞斯号（Antares 120, 猎鹰重型。而印度尼西亚计划于本年度利用自研火箭PRS-420开展该国首次轨道发射活动.
Launches[编辑]
| ← 一月 • 二月 • 三月 • 四月 • 五月 • 六月 • 七月 • 八月 • 九月 • 十月 • 十一月 • 十二月 → |
| 日期和时间 (UTC) | 火箭 | 发射场 | 发射服务提供者 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 有效载荷 | 操作者 | 轨道 | 功能 | 衰减 (UTC) | 结果 | ||
| 附注 | |||||||
January[编辑] | |||||||
| 3 January |  Arrow III
|
Negev
|
IAI
| ||||
| IAI/IDF | Suborbital | ABM Test | 3 January | Successful | |||
| Second flight test of the Arrow-III | |||||||
| 5 January 10:48 |
 GSLV Mk II
|
Satish Dhawan SLP
|
ISRO
| ||||
| GSAT-14
|
ISRO | Geosynchronous | Communication | 在轨 | Operational | ||
| 6 January 22:06:00 |
 Falcon 9 v1.1
|
Cape Canaveral SLC-40
|
SpaceX
| ||||
 Thaicom 6
|
Thaicom (Shin Corporation) | Geosynchronous | Communication | 在轨 | Operational | ||
| 9 January 18:07:08 |
Antares 120
|
MARS LP-0A
|
Orbital Sciences
| ||||
| Cygnus CRS Orb-1
|
Orbital Sciences/NASA | Low Earth (ISS) | Logistics | 在轨 | Operational | ||
| ArduSat-2
|
NanoSatisfi | Planned: Low Earth | Technology | ||||
| Lituanica SAT-1
|
VU | Planned: Low Earth | Technology | ||||
| LitSat-1
|
LSA, KTU, VGTU | Planned: Low Earth | Technology | ||||
| SkyCube
|
SkyCube | Planned: Low Earth | Technology | ||||
 UAPSat-1
|
UAP | Planned: Low Earth | Technology | ||||
| Flock-1 (×28 1-28)
|
Planet Labs | Planned: Low Earth | Optical imaging | ||||
| First Orbital Sciences CRS operational flight, maiden flight of Antares 120. All payloads other than Cygnus are CubeSats carried aboard the Cygnus for deployment from the ISS. CubeSats include first Lithuanian satellites. | |||||||
| 15 January 09:09 |
Terrier-Orion
|
Wallops Island
|
TBD
| ||||
| DOD | Suborbital | Classified | 15 January | Successful | |||
| FTX-18 target, apogee: ~130公里（81英里）? | |||||||
| 15 January 09:09 |
Terrier-Orion
|
Wallops Island
|
TBD
| ||||
| DOD | Suborbital | Classified | 15 January | Successful | |||
| FTX-18 target, apogee: ~130公里（81英里）? | |||||||
| 15 January 09:09 |
Terrier-Orion
|
Wallops Island
|
TBD
| ||||
| DOD | Suborbital | Classified | 15 January | Successful | |||
| FTX-18 target, apogee: ~130公里（81英里）? | |||||||
| 20 January 05:22 |
Agni-IV
|
Integrated Test Range
|
DRDO
| ||||
| DRDO | Suborbital | Missile Test | 20 January | Successful | |||
| Apogee: ~850公里（530英里） | |||||||
| 24 January 02:33:00 |
Atlas V 401
|
Cape Canaveral SLC-41
|
United Launch Alliance
| ||||
| TDRS-L
|
NASA | Geosynchronous | Communications/Data Relay | 在轨 | Operational | ||
February[编辑] | |||||||
| 5 February 16:23:32 |
 Soyuz-U
|
 Baikonur Site 1/5
|
Roskosmos
| ||||
| Progress M-22M
|
Roskosmos | Low Earth (ISS) | ISS Resupply | 在轨 | Operational | ||
| Chasqui-1[1]
|
Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería del Perú | Planned: Low Earth | Technology | ||||
| Chasqui-1 to be released from the Kibo airlock | |||||||
| 6 February 21:30:07 |
 Ariane 5 ECA
|
 Kourou ELA-3
|
Arianespace
| ||||
 ABS-2
|
ABS | Geosynchronous | Communication | 在轨 | Operational | ||
 Athena-Fidus
|
CNES/ASI | Geosynchronous | Communication | 在轨 | Operational | ||
| 14 February 21:09 |
Proton-M/Briz-M
|
Baikonur Site 81/24
|
International Launch Services
| ||||
 Türksat 4A
|
Turksat | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communication | ||||
| 21 February 01:40 |
Delta IV M+(4,2)
|
Cape Canaveral SLC-37B
|
United Launch Alliance
| ||||
| GPS IIF-5
|
US Air Force | Planned: Medium Earth | Navigation | ||||
| 27 February 18:07-20:07 |
 H-IIA 202
|
Tanegashima Y1
|
Mitsubishi
| ||||
| GPM-Core
|
JAXA/NASA | Planned: Low Earth | Environmental | ||||
| Ginrei (ShindaiSat)
|
Shinshu | Planned: Low Earth | Technology | ||||
| STARS-II
|
Kagawa | Planned: Low Earth | Technology | ||||
| TeikyoSat-3
|
Teikyo | Planned: Low Earth | Bioscience | ||||
| KSAT2
|
Kagoshima | Planned: Low Earth | Technology | ||||
| OPUSAT
|
OPU | Planned: Low Earth | Technology | ||||
| INVADAR
|
Tamabi | Planned: Low Earth | Amateur radio | ||||
| ITF-1
|
Tsukuba | Planned: Low Earth | Remote Sensing | ||||
March[编辑] | |||||||
| 7 March 22:11 |
Ariane 5 ECA
|
Kourou ELA-3
|
Arianespace
| ||||
| Astra 5B
|
SES S.A. | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communication | ||||
 Amazonas 4A
|
Hispasat | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communication | ||||
| 11 March | Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat
|
Plesetsk Site 43/4
|
RVSN RF
| ||||
| GLONASS-M
|
VKO | Planned: Medium Earth | Navigation | ||||
| 15 March 23:08 |
Proton-M/Briz-M
|
Baikonur
|
Khrunichev
| ||||
| Ekspress-AT1
|
PFFK | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communication | ||||
| Ekspress-AT2
|
PFFK | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communication | ||||
| 16 March 08:41 |
Falcon 9 v1.1
|
Cape Canaveral SLC-40
|
SpaceX
| ||||
| SpaceX CRS-3
|
SpaceX | Planned: Low Earth (ISS) | Logistics | ||||
| KickSat
|
KickSat/Cornell | Planned: Low Earth | Technology | ||||
| THEIA
|
Colorado/ALL-STAR | Planned: Low Earth | Technology | ||||
| TechCube 1
|
NASA/Goddard | Planned: Low Earth | Technology | ||||
| LMRSat
|
NASA/CalTech/JPL | Planned: Low Earth | Technology | ||||
| Hermes 2
|
Colorado | Planned: Low Earth | Technology | ||||
| KickSat will carry and attempt to deploy about 250 femtosatellites in low Earth orbit. | |||||||
| 19 March | Strela
|
Baikonur Site 175/59
|
Roskosmos
| ||||
| Kondor-E
|
Roskosmos | Planned: Low Earth | Radar imaging | ||||
| 25 March | Atlas V 541
|
Cape Canaveral SLC-41
|
United Launch Alliance
| ||||
| NRO L-67
|
NRO | Planned: TBD | Reconnaissance | ||||
| NRO Launch 67 | |||||||
| 25 March 21:16 |
Soyuz-FG
|
Baikonur
|
Roskosmos
| ||||
| Soyuz TMA-12M
|
Roskosmos | Planned: Low Earth (ISS) | Expedition 39/40 | ||||
| Manned flight with three cosmonauts | |||||||
| 28 March 21:02 |
Soyuz-STA/Fregat
|
Kourou ELS
|
Arianespace
| ||||
| Sentinel 1A
|
ESA | Planned: Low Earth | Earth Observation | ||||
| March | Rokot/Briz-KM
|
Plesetsk Site 133/3
|
VKO
| ||||
| Strela-3M
|
VKO | Planned: Low Earth | Communication | ||||
| Strela-3M
|
VKO | Planned: Low Earth | Communication | ||||
| Strela-3M
|
VKO | Planned: Low Earth | Communication | ||||
| March | PSLV-XL
|
Satish Dhawan FLP
|
ISRO
| ||||
| IRNSS-1B
|
ISRO | Planned: Geosynchronous | Navigation | ||||
April[编辑] | |||||||
| 3 April | Atlas V 401
|
Vandenberg SLC-3E
|
United Launch Alliance
| ||||
| DMSP-5D3 F19
|
US Air Force/NOAA | Planned: Low Earth (SSO) | Meteorology | ||||
| 6 April | Proton-M/Briz-M
|
Baikonur
|
Khrunichev
| ||||
| Ekspress-AM4R
|
PFFK | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communication | ||||
| 9 April 15:25 |
Soyuz-U
|
Baikonur
|
Roskosmos
| ||||
| Progress M-23M
|
Roskosmos | Planned: Low Earth (ISS) | ISS Resupply | ||||
| 13 April |  Zenit-3SL
|
 Odyssey
|
 Sea Launch
| ||||
| Eutelsat 3B
|
Eutelsat | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communication | ||||
| 16 April | Soyuz-U
|
Baikonur Site 31/6
|
Roskosmos
| ||||
 EgyptSat 2
|
NARSSS | Planned: Low Earth | Remote Sensing | ||||
| 26 April 01:35 |
Vega
|
Kourou ELV
|
Arianespace
| ||||
| KazEOSat 2
|
KGS | Planned: Low Earth | Optical imaging | ||||
| 28 April | Proton-M/Briz-M
|
Baikonur
|
Khrunichev
| ||||
| KazSat-3
|
PFFK | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communication | ||||
| Luch 5V
|
PFFK | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communication | ||||
| April | Falcon 9 v1.1
|
Cape Canaveral SLC-40
|
SpaceX
| ||||
| AsiaSat-8
|
AsiaSat | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communications | ||||
| April | GSLV Mk III
|
Satish Dhawan SLP
|
ISRO
| ||||
| GSLV Mk III-X
|
ISRO | Planned: Suborbital | Test flight | ||||
| Sub-orbital test flight with ISRO Orbital Vehicle boilerplate [2] | |||||||
May[编辑] | |||||||
| 1 May | Antares 120
|
MARS LP-0A
|
Orbital Sciences
| ||||
| Cygnus CRS Orb-2
|
Orbital/NASA | Planned: Low Earth (ISS) | ISS resupply | ||||
| 28 May | Soyuz-FG
|
Baikonur
|
Roskosmos
| ||||
| Soyuz TMA-13M
|
Roskosmos | Planned: Low Earth (ISS) | Expedition 40/41 | ||||
| Manned flight with three cosmonauts | |||||||
| May | Falcon 9 v1.1
|
Cape Canaveral SLC-40
|
SpaceX
| ||||
| AsiaSat-6
|
AsiaSat | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communications | ||||
| May | Delta IV-M+(4,2)
|
Cape Canaveral SLC-37B
|
United Launch Alliance
| ||||
| GPS IIF-6
|
US Air Force | Planned: Medium Earth | Navigation | ||||
| May | Atlas V 401
|
Cape Canaveral SLC-41
|
United Launch Alliance
| ||||
| NRO L-33
|
NRO | Planned: TBD | Reconnaissance | ||||
| NRO Launch 33 | |||||||
| May | Proton-M/Briz-M
|
Baikonur
|
International Launch Services
| ||||
 Inmarsat 5-F2
|
Inmarsat | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communication | ||||
| May | Soyuz-2.1b
|
Baikonur Site 31/6
|
Roskosmos
| ||||
| Foton-M No.4
|
Roscosmos | Planned: Low Earth | Microgravity sciences | ||||
| May | PSLV-CA
|
Satish Dhawan
|
ISRO
| ||||
| SPOT 7
|
CNES | Planned: Low Earth | Earth imaging | ||||
June[编辑] | |||||||
| 8 June | Falcon 9 v1.1
|
Cape Canaveral SLC-40
|
SpaceX
| ||||
| SpaceX CRS-4
|
SpaceX/NASA | Planned: Low Earth (ISS) | ISS resupply | ||||
| June | Proton-M/Briz-M
|
Baikonur
|
International Launch Services
| ||||
| Türksat 4B
|
Turksat | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communication | ||||
| June | Soyuz-STB/Fregat
|
Kourou ELS
|
Arianespace
| ||||
| Galileo-FOC 1
|
ESA | Planned: Medium Earth | Navigation | ||||
| Galileo-FOC 2
|
ESA | Planned: Medium Earth | Navigation | ||||
| Second quarter | Atlas V 401
|
Vandenberg SLC-3E
|
United Launch Alliance
| ||||
| WorldView-3
|
DigitalGlobe | Planned: Low Earth | Earth imaging | ||||
| Second quarter | Rokot/Briz-KM
|
Plesetsk 133/3
|
VKO
| ||||
| Gonets-M
|
Gonets Satcom | Planned: Low Earth | Communication | ||||
| Gonets-M
|
Gonets Satcom | Planned: Low Earth | Communication | ||||
| Gonets-M
|
Gonets Satcom | Planned: Low Earth | Communication | ||||
| DOSAAF-85
|
ISS Reshetnev | Planned: Low Earth | Technology | ||||
| Second quarter | Proton-M/Briz-M
|
Baikonur
|
International Launch Services
| ||||
| Astra 2G
|
SES S.A. | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communication | ||||
| Second quarter | Ariane 5 ECA
|
Kourou ELA-3
|
Arianespace
| ||||
 MEASAT 3b
|
MEASAT | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communication | ||||
 Optus 10
|
Optus | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communication | ||||
| Second quarter | Dnepr-1
|
Dombarovsky Site 13
|
ISC Kosmotras
| ||||
| Deimos-2
|
Deimos Space | Planned: Low Earth | Earth imaging | ||||
| Second quarter | Soyuz-2.1v/Volga
|
Plesetsk Site 43/4
|
RVSN RF
| ||||
| MVL-300 (Mikhailo Lomonosov)
|
MSU | Planned: Low Earth | Technology | ||||
| Second quarter | Proton-M/DM-03
|
Baikonur
|
Khrunichev
| ||||
| GLONASS-M
|
VKO | Planned: Medium Earth | Navigation | ||||
| GLONASS-M
|
VKO | Planned: Medium Earth | Navigation | ||||
| GLONASS-M
|
VKO | Planned: Medium Earth | Navigation | ||||
| First half | Falcon 9 v1.1
|
Cape Canaveral SLC-40
|
SpaceX
| ||||
| Orbcomm-2 F2
|
Orbcomm | Planned: Low Earth | Communication | ||||
| Orbcomm-2 F3
|
Orbcomm | Planned: Low Earth | Communication | ||||
| Orbcomm-2 F4
|
Orbcomm | Planned: Low Earth | Communication | ||||
| Orbcomm-2 F5
|
Orbcomm | Planned: Low Earth | Communication | ||||
| Orbcomm-2 F6
|
Orbcomm | Planned: Low Earth | Communication | ||||
| Orbcomm-2 F7
|
Orbcomm | Planned: Low Earth | Communication | ||||
| Orbcomm-2 F8
|
Orbcomm | Planned: Low Earth | Communication | ||||
| Orbcomm-2 F9
|
Orbcomm | Planned: Low Earth | Communication | ||||
| Orbcomm-2 F10
|
Orbcomm | Planned: Low Earth | Communication | ||||
| Orbcomm-2 F11
|
Orbcomm | Planned: Low Earth | Communication | ||||
July[编辑] | |||||||
| 1 July 09:56 |
Delta II 7320-10C
|
Vandenberg SLC-2W
|
United Launch Alliance
| ||||
| OCO-2
|
NASA | Planned: Low Earth | Climatology | ||||
| 24 July | Soyuz-U
|
Baikonur
|
Roskosmos
| ||||
| Progress M-24M
|
Roskosmos | Planned: Low Earth (ISS) | ISS Resupply | ||||
| July | H-IIB
|
Tanegashima Y2
|
Mitsubishi
| ||||
| Kounotori 5
|
JAXA | Planned: Low Earth (ISS) | ISS resupply | ||||
| July | Atlas V 401
|
Cape Canaveral SLC-41
|
United Launch Alliance
| ||||
| GPS IIF-7
|
US Air Force | Planned: Medium Earth | Navigation | ||||
| July | Ariane 5 ES
|
Kourou ELA-3
|
Arianespace
| ||||
| Georges Lemaitre ATV
|
ESA | Planned: Low Earth (ISS) | ISS resupply | ||||
| July | Proton-M/Briz-M
|
Baikonur
|
Khrunichev
| ||||
| Ekspress-AM6
|
PFFK | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communication | ||||
August[编辑] | |||||||
| August | Soyuz-STB/Fregat
|
Kourou ELS
|
Arianespace
| ||||
 O3b FM3
|
O3b Networks | Planned: Medium Earth | Communication | ||||
| O3b FM6
|
O3b Networks | Planned: Medium Earth | Communication | ||||
| O3b FM7
|
O3b Networks | Planned: Medium Earth | Communication | ||||
| O3b FM8
|
O3b Networks | Planned: Medium Earth | Communication | ||||
| August | Proton-M/Briz-M
|
Baikonur
|
Khrunichev
| ||||
| Ekspress-AM8
|
PFFK | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communication | ||||
| August | Dnepr-1
|
Dombarovsky Site 13
|
ISC Kosmotras
| ||||
| Asnaro-1
|
USEF | Planned: Low Earth | Remote sensing | ||||
September[编辑] | |||||||
| 12 September | Falcon 9 v1.1
|
Cape Canaveral SLC-40
|
SpaceX
| ||||
| SpaceX CRS-5
|
SpaceX/NASA | Planned: Low Earth (ISS) | ISS resupply | ||||
| 18 September | Delta IV-H
|
Cape Canaveral SLC-37B
|
United Launch Alliance
| ||||
| EFT-1
|
NASA | Planned: Medium Earth | Technology | ||||
| First test flight of Orion spacecraft | |||||||
| September | Atlas V 401
|
Cape Canaveral SLC-41
|
United Launch Alliance
| ||||
| CLIO
|
TBD | Planned: TBD | TBD | ||||
| 30 September | Soyuz-FG
|
Baikonur
|
Roskosmos
| ||||
| Soyuz TMA-14M
|
Roskosmos | Planned: Low Earth (ISS) | Expedition 41/42 | ||||
| Manned flight with three cosmonauts | |||||||
| September | Proton-M/Briz-M
|
Baikonur
|
Khrunichev
| ||||
| Ekspress-AM7
|
PFFK | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communication | ||||
| September | Zenit-3F
|
Baikonur Site 45/1
|
Roskosmos
| ||||
| Lybid'
|
DKAU | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communication | ||||
| September | Rokot/Briz-KM
|
Plesetsk 133/3
|
Eurockot
| ||||
| Sentinel 2A
|
ESA | Planned: Low Earth | Remote sensing | ||||
| Third quarter | Proton-M/Briz-M
|
Baikonur
|
International Launch Services
| ||||
 MexSat-1
|
SCT | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communication | ||||
| Third quarter | Proton-M/Briz-M
|
Baikonur
|
International Launch Services
| ||||
| Inmarsat 5-F3
|
Inmarsat | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communication | ||||
| Third quarter | Proton-M/Briz-M
|
Baikonur
|
Khrunichev
| ||||
| Yamal-401
|
Gazprom | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communication | ||||
| Third quarter | Ariane 5 ECA
|
Kourou ELA-3
|
Arianespace
| ||||
| DirecTV 14
|
DirecTV | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communication | ||||
| Third quarter | Ariane 5 ECA
|
Kourou ELA-3
|
Arianespace
| ||||
| Thor 7
|
Telenor | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communication | ||||
| Third quarter | Ariane 5 ECA
|
Kourou ELA-3
|
Arianespace
| ||||
 ARSAT-1
|
AR-SAT SA | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communication | ||||
| Third quarter | Ariane 5 ECA
|
Kourou ELA-3
|
Arianespace
| ||||
| Intelsat 30
|
Intelsat | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communication | ||||
| Third quarter | Ariane 5 ECA
|
Kourou ELA-3
|
Arianespace
| ||||
| SICRAL 2
|
MDD/DGA | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communication | ||||
| Third quarter | H-IIA
|
Tanegashima Y1
|
Mitsubishi
| ||||
| Himawari-8
|
JMA | Planned: Geostationary | Weather | ||||
| Third quarter | Soyuz-2.1b
|
Baikonur Site 31/6
|
Roskosmos
| ||||
| Resurs-P No.2
|
Roskosmos | Planned: Low Earth | Remote sensing | ||||
October[编辑] | |||||||
| 3 October | Antares 130
|
MARS LP-0A
|
Orbital Sciences
| ||||
| Cygnus CRS Orb-3
|
Orbital/NASA | Planned: Low Earth (ISS) | ISS resupply | ||||
| 29 October | Soyuz-U
|
Baikonur
|
Roskosmos
| ||||
| Progress M-25M
|
Roskosmos | Planned: Low Earth (ISS) | ISS Resupply | ||||
| October | Soyuz-STB/Fregat
|
Kourou ELS
|
Arianespace
| ||||
| Galileo-FOC 3
|
ESA | Planned: Medium Earth | Navigation | ||||
| Galileo-FOC 4
|
ESA | Planned: Medium Earth | Navigation | ||||
| October | SPARK
|
Barking Sands LC-41
|
University of Hawaii
| ||||
| HawaiiSat 1
|
Hawaii | Planned: Low Earth | |||||
| Maiden flight of SPARK | |||||||
November[编辑] | |||||||
| 5 November 15:16 |
Delta II 7320-10C
|
Vandenberg SLC-2W
|
United Launch Alliance
| ||||
| SMAP
|
NASA | Planned: Low Earth | Climatology | ||||
| 26 November | Atlas V 421
|
Cape Canaveral SLC-41
|
United Launch Alliance
| ||||
| MMS #1
|
NASA | Planned: Highly elliptical | Magnetospheric | ||||
| MMS #2
|
NASA | Planned: Highly elliptical | Magnetospheric | ||||
| MMS #3
|
NASA | Planned: Highly elliptical | Magnetospheric | ||||
| MMS #4
|
NASA | Planned: Highly elliptical | Magnetospheric | ||||
| Magnetospheric Multiscale Mission | |||||||
| 30 November | Soyuz-FG
|
Baikonur
|
Roskosmos
| ||||
| Soyuz TMA-15M
|
Roskosmos | Planned: Low Earth (ISS) | Expedition 42/43 | ||||
| Manned flight with three cosmonauts | |||||||
| November | Vega
|
Kourou ELV
|
Arianespace
| ||||
| IXV
|
Planned: Suborbital | Technology | |||||
| Test of a new experimental reentry vehicle | |||||||
December[编辑] | |||||||
| 5 December | Falcon 9 v1.1
|
Cape Canaveral SLC-40
|
SpaceX
| ||||
| SpaceX CRS-6
|
SpaceX/NASA | Planned: Low Earth (ISS) | ISS Resupply | ||||
| December | H-IIA
|
Tanegashima Y1
|
Mitsubishi
| ||||
| Hayabusa 2
|
JAXA | Planned: Heliocentric | Asteroid probe | ||||
| December | Atlas V 401
|
Vandenberg SLC-3E
|
United Launch Alliance
| ||||
| NRO L-35
|
NRO | Planned: | |||||
| Fourth quarter | Delta IV M+(4,2)
|
Cape Canaveral SLC-37B
|
United Launch Alliance
| ||||
| AFSPC-4
|
US Air Force | Planned: TBD | TBD | ||||
| Fourth quarter | Ariane 5 ECA
|
Kourou ELA-3
|
Arianespace
| ||||
| DirecTV 15
|
DirecTV | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communication | ||||
| Fourth quarter | Ariane 5 ECA
|
Kourou ELA-3
|
Arianespace
| ||||
 Star One C4
|
Star One | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communication | ||||
| Fourth quarter | Zenit-3F
|
Baikonur 45/1
|
Roskosmos
| ||||
| Elektro–L No. 2
|
Roskosmos | Planned: Geosynchronous | Weather | ||||
| Fourth quarter | Rokot/Briz-KM
|
Plesetsk 133/3
|
VKO
| ||||
| Gonets-M
|
Gonets Satcom | Planned: Low Earth | Communication | ||||
| Gonets-M
|
Gonets Satcom | Planned: Low Earth | Communication | ||||
| Gonets-M
|
Gonets Satcom | Planned: Low Earth | Communication | ||||
| Fourth quarter | Falcon 9 v1.1
|
Cape Canaveral SLC-40
|
SpaceX
| ||||
 TurkmenistanSat
|
Turkmen Telecom | Planned: Geosynchronous | Communications | ||||
| First Turkmen satellite | |||||||
| Fourth quarter | Falcon 9 v1.1
|
Cape Canaveral SLC-40
|
SpaceX
| ||||
| DSCOVR
|
US Air Force/NASA/NOAA | Planned: Earth/Sun L2 | Climatology | ||||
TBD[编辑] | |||||||
| TBD | Falcon Heavy
|
Vandenberg SLC-4E
|
SpaceX
| ||||
| TBD | TBD | Planned: | |||||
| Maiden flight of Falcon Heavy | |||||||
| TBD | Delta IV M+(4,2)
|
Cape Canaveral SLC-37B
|
United Launch Alliance
| ||||
| GPS IIF-8
|
US Air Force | Planned: Medium Earth | Navigation | ||||
| TBD | Soyuz-STB/Fregat
|
Kourou ELS
|
Arianespace
| ||||
| O3b FM9
|
O3b Networks | Planned: Medium Earth | Communication | ||||
| O3b FM10
|
O3b Networks | Planned: Medium Earth | Communication | ||||
| O3b FM11
|
O3b Networks | Planned: Medium Earth | Communication | ||||
| O3b FM12
|
O3b Networks | Planned: Medium Earth | Communication | ||||
| TBD | H-IIA
|
Tanegashima Y1
|
Mitsubishi
| ||||
| ALOS-2
|
JAXA | Planned: Low Earth | Earth observation | ||||
| TBD | Soyuz-2.1b/Fregat
|
Baikonur Site 31/6
|
Roskosmos
| ||||
| Meteor M-2
|
Roskosmos | Planned: Low Earth | Meteorology | ||||
| Baumanets 2
|
Roskosmos | Planned: Low Earth | science | ||||
| MKA-PN2 (Relek)
|
Roskosmos | Planned: Low Earth | science | ||||
| DX-1
|
Roskosmos | Planned: Low Earth | |||||
 M3MSat
|
Planned: Low Earth | ||||||
| Ukube-1
|
Planned: Low Earth | ||||||
| TechDemoSat-1
|
Planned: Low Earth | ||||||
| SkySat-2
|
Planned: Low Earth | ||||||
| AISSat-2
|
Planned: Low Earth | ||||||
| TBD | Angara A1.2
|
Plesetsk 35/1
|
| ||||
| TBD | |||||||
| Maiden flight of Angara | |||||||
| TBD | Dnepr-1
|
Dombarovsky Site 13
|
ISC Kosmotras
| ||||
| Paz
|
Hisdesat | Planned: Low Earth | Remote sensing | ||||
| TBD | GSLV Mk II
|
Satish Dhawan SLP
|
ISRO
| ||||
| GSAT-6
|
ISRO | Geosynchronous | Communication | ||||
| TBD | Long March 3A
|
Xichang
|
CAST
| ||||
| Fengyun 2G
|
CNSA | Planned: Geosynchronous | Weather | ||||
| TBD | Long March 4B
|
Taiyuan LC-9
|
CNSA
| ||||
| Gaofen 2
|
CNSA | Planned: Low Earth | Earth observation | ||||
 Heweliusz (BRITE-PL2)
|
PAS | Planned: Low Earth | Astronomy | ||||
| TBD | Long March 4B
|
Taiyuan LC-9
|
CNSA
| ||||
| CBERS-4
|
CASC/INPE | Planned: Sun-synchronous | Remote sensing | ||||
| TBD | PSLV-XL
|
Satish Dhawan FLP
|
ISRO
| ||||
| IRNSS-1C
|
ISRO | Planned: Geosynchronous | Navigation | ||||
| TBD | PSLV-XL
|
Satish Dhawan FLP
|
ISRO
| ||||
| IRNSS-1D
|
ISRO | Planned: Geosynchronous | Navigation | ||||
| TBD |  RPS-420
|
Morotai
|
LAPAN
| ||||
| TBD | Planned: Low Earth | ||||||
| First Indonesian orbital launch attempt | |||||||
| ← 一月 • 二月 • 三月 • 四月 • 五月 • 六月 • 七月 • 八月 • 九月 • 十月 • 十一月 • 十二月 → |
Deep space rendezvous[编辑]
| Date (GMT) | Spacecraft | Event | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 January | Cassini | 98th flyby of Titan | Closest approach: 1,400公里（870英里）. |
| 2 February | Cassini | 99th flyby of Titan | Closest approach: 1,236公里（768英里）. |
| 6 March | Cassini | 100th flyby of Titan | Closest approach: 1,500公里（930英里）. |
| 7 April | Cassini | 101st flyby of Titan | Closest approach: 963公里（598英里）. |
| 17 May | Cassini | 102nd flyby of Titan | Closest approach: 2,994公里（1,860英里）. |
| 18 June | Cassini | 103rd flyby of Titan | Closest approach: 3,659公里（2,274英里）. |
| 20 July | Cassini | 104th flyby of Titan | Closest approach: 5,103公里（3,171英里）. |
| August | Rosetta | Enters orbit of 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko | |
| 21 August | Cassini | 105th flyby of Titan | Closest approach: 964公里（599英里）. |
| 21 September | Cassini | 106th flyby of Titan | Closest approach: 1,400公里（870英里）. |
| 22 September | MAVEN | Areocentric orbit injection | |
| 24 September | Mars Orbiter Mission | Areocentric orbit injection | India's first mission to Mars[3] |
| 23 October | Cassini | 107th flyby of Titan | Closest approach: 1,013公里（629英里）. |
| 11 November | Philae | Landing on 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko | First soft landing on a comet |
| 10 December | Cassini | 108th flyby of Titan | Closest approach: 980公里（610英里）. |
EVAs[编辑]
| Start Date/Time | Duration | End Time | Spacecraft | Crew | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 27 January 14:00 |
6 hours 8 minutes |
20:08 | Expedition 38/39 | Oleg Kotov
|
Installed High Resolution Camera (HRC) on SM Plane IV; installed Medium Resolution Camera (MRC) on SM Plane IV; photographed electrical connectors on ФП11 and ФП19 connector patch panels of SM; removed Worksite Interfaces (WIF) adaptor from SSRMS LEE B;
retrieved СКК #2-СО cassette container from DC-1.[4] |
Orbital launch summary[编辑]
By country[编辑]
| Country | Launches | Successes | Failures | Partial failures |
Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 歐洲 |
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| 印度 |
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| 俄羅斯 |
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| 美國 |
3 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
By rocket[编辑]
By family[编辑]
| Family | Country | Launches | Successes | Failures | Partial failures | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antares | 美國 |
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Ariane | 歐洲 |
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Atlas | 美國 |
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Falcon | 美國 |
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| R-7 | 俄羅斯 |
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| SLV | 印度 |
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
By type[编辑]
| Rocket | Country | Family | Launches | Successes | Failures | Partial failures | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antares | 美國 |
Antares | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Ariane 5 | 歐洲 |
Ariane | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Atlas V | 美國 |
Atlas | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Falcon 9 | 美國 |
Falcon 9 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| GSLV | 印度 |
SLV | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Soyuz | 俄羅斯 |
R-7 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
By configuration[编辑]
| Rocket | Country | Type | Launches | Successes | Failures | Partial failures | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antares 120 | 美國 |
Antares | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Ariane 5ECA | 歐洲 |
Ariane 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Atlas V 401 | 美國 |
Atlas V | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Falcon 9 v1.1 | 美國 |
Falcon 9 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| GSLV Mk.II | 印度 |
GSLV | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | First successful launch |
| Soyuz-U | 俄羅斯 |
Soyuz | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
By launch site[编辑]
| Site | Country | Launches | Successes | Failures | Partial failures | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baikonur | 哈萨克斯坦 |
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Cape Canaveral | 美國 |
2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | |
| Kourou | 法國 |
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| MARS | 美國 |
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| Satish Dhawan | 印度 |
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
By orbit[编辑]
| Orbital regime | Launches | Achieved | Not Achieved | Accidentally achieved |
Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Low Earth | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 to ISS |
| Geosynchronous/transfer | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
References[编辑]
- 中国国家航天局
- 中国探月网
- Encyclopedia Astronautica
- Gunter's Space Page - Chronology of Space Launches
- 日本宇宙航空研究開發機構
- Jonathan's Space Report（SatCat.txt与Launchlog.txt两项）
- Mission Set Database (NASA GFC)
- NASA
- NASA SpaceFlight.com
- Orbital Report News Agency's Launch Logs
- Space Calander (NASA JPL)
- Southwest Space Archive
- SPACE.com Launch Forecast
- SpaceFlightNow
- Steven Pietrobon's Space Archive
- U.S. Space Objects Registry
Footnotes[编辑]
- ^ http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/chasqui-1.htm
- ^ http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2014-01-17/science/46299862_1_mars-mission-launch-geosynchronous-satellite-launch-vehicle-regional-navigational-satellite-system
- ^ NASA's Deep Space Network to Support India's Mars Mission. Space.com. 28 June 2013 [2013-06-30]. Authors list列表中的
|first1=缺少|last1=(帮助) - ^ NASA ISS On-Orbit Status 27 January 2014. 2014-1-27 [2014-1-29].
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