貝蒙錦標

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维基百科,自由的百科全书
貝蒙錦標
Belmont Stakes
國際一級賽
2015年冠軍「美式法老
馬場美国美國紐約州貝蒙園馬場
創辦日期1867年6月19日 (1867-06-19)
網站www.belmontstakes.com
賽事資訊
途程1 12哩 (12化朗, 約2414米)
紀錄時間2:24.0 (秘書處, 1973)
跑道泥地
賽場類型左轉
參賽資格3歲
負磅雄馬及閹馬: 126磅 (57公斤)
雌馬: 121磅 (55公斤)[1]
總獎金200萬美元 (2024年)[2]

貝蒙錦標(英語:Belmont Stakes)是於美國紐約州貝蒙園馬場英语Belmont Park舉行,開放予三歲賽駒競逐的平地國際一級賽,路程為泥地1.5哩(約2414米)。貝蒙錦標於1973年成為國際一級賽,是目前美國僅存的長途泥地一級賽。貝蒙錦標是美國三冠大賽的最終關,於首關肯塔基打吡五星期後,次關必利時錦標三星期後舉行。

首屆貝蒙錦標於1867年在傑羅姆園馬場英语Jerome Park Racetrack舉行。賽事得名自資助該場地的奧古斯特·貝蒙英语August Belmont[3][4]

第156屆貝蒙錦標於2024年6月8日舉行,總獎金為200萬美元。由於貝蒙園馬場進行工程,是屆賽事移師至同州沙拉托加馬場英语Saratoga Race Course舉行,途程為了配合當地賽道而縮至1 14哩(約2012米)[2]

歴史[编辑]

  • 1867年:在傑羅姆園馬場舉行首屆賽事,途程為1 58哩(約2615米)
  • 1874年:途程改為1 12哩(約2414米)
  • 1890年:賽事移至莫里斯園馬場英语Morris Park Racecourse舉行,途程改為1 14哩(約2012米)
  • 1893年:途程改為1 18哩(約1811米)
  • 1895年:途程改為1 14哩(約2012米)
  • 1896年:途程改為1 38哩(約2213米)
  • 1904年:途程改為1 12哩(約2414米)
  • 1905年:賽事移至貝蒙園馬場舉行
  • 1906年:途程改為1 38哩(約2213米)
  • 1911年-1912年:停辦
  • 1921年:賽場轉向改為現時的左轉
  • 1926年:途程改為現時的1 12哩(約2414米)
  • 1963年-1967年:由於貝蒙園馬場看台進行工程,賽事於雅基特馬場英语Aqueduct Racetrack舉行
  • 1973年秘書處以破紀錄時間2分24秒勝出賽事
  • 1977年:Seattle Slew勝出賽事,成為首匹無敗的美國三冠馬
  • 2007年:雌馬Rags to Riches勝出賽事。相隔102年,第三次由雌馬勝出
  • 2015年美式法老勝出賽事。相隔37年,再有馬匹奪得美國三冠[5]
  • 2020年:受新型冠狀病毒疫情影響,賽事延期兩星期並閉門作賽。該屆賽事史上首次成為三冠大賽的首關,途程亦改為1 18哩(約1811米)[6]
  • 2024年:由於貝蒙園馬場進行翻新工程,賽事在沙拉托加馬場舉行,途程改為1 14哩(約2012米)[2]

歷屆冠軍[编辑]

勝出三冠大賽馬匹以粗體字表示,‡表示優勝馬為雌馬。

年份 優勝馬 騎師 練馬師 馬主 途程 時間
2023年 高等天使英语Arcangelo (horse) 卡素蘭奴英语Javier Castellano 安彤姿英语Jena Antonucci Blue Rose Farm 1 12 2:29.23
2022年 Mo Donegal英语Mo Donegal 奧天信英语Irad Ortiz Jr. 柏多迪英语Todd Pletcher Donegal Racing &
Repole Stable
1 12 2:28.28
2021年 Essential Quality英语Essential Quality 施奕誠英语Luis Saez Brad H. Cox英语Brad H. Cox 高多芬 1 12 2:27.11
2020年 Tiz the Law英语Tiz the Law Manny Franco英语Manuel Franco (jockey) Barclay Tagg英语Barclay Tagg Sackatoga Stable 1 18 1:46.53
2019年 Sir Winston英语Sir Winston (horse) 羅沙里奧英语Joel Rosario 祁斯英语Mark E. Casse Tracy Farmer 1 12 2:28.30
2018年 Justify英语Justify (horse) 史文夫英语Mike E. Smith 巴富達英语Bob Baffert China Horse Club,
WinStar Farm,
Starlight Racing &
Head of Plains Partners
1 12 2:28.18
2017年 Tapwrit英语Tapwrit 奧天誠英语José Ortiz (jockey) 柏多迪英语Todd Pletcher Bridlewood Farm,
Eclipse Thoroughbred Partners &
Robert V. LaPenta
1 12 2:30.02
2016年 Creator英语Creator (horse) 奧天信英语Irad Ortiz Jr. 艾蒙信英语Steve Asmussen WinStar Farm &
巴比·福雷
1 12 2:28.51
2015年 美式法老 伊偉舵英语Victor Espinoza 巴富達英语Bob Baffert Zayat Stables, LLC 1 12 2:26.65
2014年 Tonalist英语Tonalist (horse) 羅沙里奧英语Joel Rosario 蓋理文英语Christophe Clement Robert S. Evans 1 12 2:28.52
2013年 奇謀宮英语Palace Malice 史文夫英语Mike E. Smith 柏多迪英语Todd Pletcher Dogwood Stable 1 12 2:30.70
2012年 力士聯盟英语Union Rags 華拉素奇英语John R. Velazquez 馬達誠英语Michael Matz Chadds Ford Stable 1 12 2:30.42
2011年 冰上霸主英语Ruler on Ice 華德雅英语Jose Valdivia Jr. 白紀利英语Kelly J. Breen George and Lori Hall 1 12 2:30.88
2010年 魔幻教父英语Drosselmeyer 史文夫英语Mike E. Smith 莫特英语William I. Mott Winstar Farm 1 12 2:31.57
2009年 夏日飛鳥英语Summer Bird 戴崇謀英语Kent Desormeaux Tim Ice英语Tim Ice Kalarikkal & Vilasini Jayaraman 1 12 2:27.54
2008年 Da' Tara英语Da' Tara 賈兆雅英语Alan Garcia (jockey) 施德圖英语Nick Zito Robert V. LaPenta 1 12 2:29.65
2007年 Rags to Riches英语Rags to Riches (horse) 華拉素奇英语John R. Velazquez 柏多迪英语Todd Pletcher Michael Tabor &
Derrick Smith
1 12 2:28.74
2006年 Jazil英语Jazil 卓利來英语Fernando Jara 麥樂年英语Kiaran P. McLaughlin Shadwell Stable 1 12 2:27.86
2005年 Afleet Alex英语Afleet Alex Jeremy Rose英语Jeremy Rose Timothy F. Ritchey英语Timothy F. Ritchey Cash is King LLC 1 12 2:28.75
2004年 Birdstone英语Birdstone 白艾嘉英语Edgar Prado 施德圖英语Nick Zito Marylou Whitney Stables 1 12 2:27.50
2003年 Empire Maker英语Empire Maker 庇利英语Jerry Bailey 范高爾 朱德望牧場英语Juddmonte 1 12 2:28.26
2002年 Sarava英语Sarava 白艾嘉英语Edgar Prado 麥柏嘉英语Kenneth McPeek New Phoenix Stable 1 12 2:29.71
2001年 Point Given英语Point Given 史提芬英语Gary Stevens (jockey) 巴富達英语Bob Baffert The Thoroughbred Corporation 1 12 2:26.56
2000年 Commendable英语Commendable Pat Day英语Pat Day 魯卡斯英语D. Wayne Lukas Bob & Beverly Lewis 1 12 2:31.19
1999年 檸檬糖英语Lemon Drop Kid José A. Santos英语José A. Santos 施樂夫英语Flint S. Schulhofer Jeanne G. Vance 1 12 2:27.88
1998年 Victory Gallop英语Victory Gallop 史提芬英语Gary Stevens (jockey) W. Elliott Walden英语W. Elliott Walden Prestonwood Farm Inc. 1 12 2:29.16
1997年 Touch Gold英语Touch Gold Chris McCarron英语Chris McCarron David Hofmans英语David Hofmans Frank Stronach英语Frank Stronach 1 12 2:28.82
1996年 Editor's Note英语Editor's Note René R. Douglas英语René R. Douglas 魯卡斯英语D. Wayne Lukas Overbrook Farm 1 12 2:28.96
1995年 Thunder Gulch英语Thunder Gulch 史提芬英语Gary Stevens (jockey) 魯卡斯英语D. Wayne Lukas Michael Tabor英语Michael Tabor 1 12 2:32.02
1994年 Tabasco Cat英语Tabasco Cat Pat Day英语Pat Day 魯卡斯英语D. Wayne Lukas David P. Reynolds &
Overbrook Farm
1 12 2:26.82

資料來自[3][7]

歷屆冠軍
年份 馬名 騎師 練馬師 馬主 頭馬完成時間
1993 Colonial Affair Julie Krone Scotty Schulhofer Centennial Farms 2:29.80
1992 A.P. Indy Ed Delahoussaye Neil Drysdale Tomonori Tsurumaki 2:26.13
1991 Hansel Jerry Bailey Frank L. Brothers Lazy Lane Farm 2:28.00
1990 Go And Go Michael Kinane Dermot K. Weld Moyglare Stud Farm 2:27.20
1989 Easy Goer Pat Day C. R. McGaughey III Ogden Phipps 2:26.00
1988 Risen Star Ed Delahoussaye Louie J. Roussel III Louie J. Roussel III 2:26.40
1987 Bet Twice Craig Perret Jimmy Croll Blanche P. Levy 2:28.20
1986 Danzig Connection Chris McCarron Woody Stephens Henryk de Kwiatkowski 2:29.80
1985 Creme Fraiche Eddie Maple Brushwood Stables 2:27.00
1984 Swale Laffit Pincay, Jr. Claiborne Farm 2:27.20
1983 Caveat August Belmont IV 2:27.80
1982 Conquistador Cielo Henryk de Kwiatkowski 2:28.20
1981 Summing George Martens Luis Barrera Charles T. Wilson, Jr. 2:29.00
1980 Temperence Hill Eddie Maple Joseph B. Cantey Loblolly Stable 2:29.80
1979 Coastal Ruben Hernandez David A. Whiteley William Haggin Perry 2:28.60
1978 Affirmed Steve Cauthen Laz Barrera Harbor View Farm 2:26.80
1977 Seattle Slew Jean Cruguet William H. Turner, Jr. Karen L. Taylor 2:29.60
1976 Bold Forbes Angel Cordero, Jr. Laz Barrera E. Rodriguez Tizol 2:29.00
1975 Avatar Bill Shoemaker Tommy Doyle Arthur A. Seeligson, Jr. 2:28.20
1974 Little Current Miguel A. Rivera Lou Rondinello Darby Dan Farm 2:29.20
1973 秘書處 Ron Turcotte Lucien Laurin Meadow Stable 2:24.00
1972 Riva Ridge Meadow Stud 2:28.00
1971 Pass Catcher Walter Blum Eddie Yowell October House Farm 2:30.40
1970 High Echelon John L. Rotz John W. Jacobs Ethel D. Jacobs 2:34.00
1969 Arts and Letters Braulio Baeza J. Elliott Burch Rokeby Stables 2:28.80
1968 Stage Door Johnny Heliodoro Gustines John M. Gaver, Sr. Greentree Stable 2:27.20
1967 Damascus Bill Shoemaker Frank Y. Whiteley, Jr. Edith W. Bancroft 2:28.80
1966 Amberoid William Boland Lucien Laurin Reginald N. Webster 2:29.60
1965 Hail To All Johnny Sellers Eddie Yowell Zelda Cohen 2:28.40
1964 Quadrangle Manuel Ycaza J. Elliott Burch Rokeby Stables 2:28.40
1963 Chateaugay Braulio Baeza James P. Conway Darby Dan Farm 2:30.20
1962 Jaipur Bill Shoemaker Bert Mulholland George D. Widener, Jr. 2:28.80
1961 Sherluck Braulio Baeza Harold Young Jacob Sher 2:29.20
1960 Celtic Ash Bill Hartack Thomas J. Barry Joseph E. O'Connell 2:29.20
1959 Sword Dancer Bill Shoemaker J. Elliott Burch Brookmeade Stable 2:28.40
1958 Cavan Pete Anderson Thomas J. Barry Joseph E. O'Connell 2:30.20
1957 Gallant Man Bill Shoemaker John A. Nerud Ralph Lowe 2:26.60
1956 Needles David Erb Hugh L. Fontaine D & H Stable 2:29.80
1955 Nashua Eddie Arcaro Jim Fitzsimmons Belair Stud 2:29.00
1954 High Gun Eric Guerin Max Hirsch King Ranch 2:30.80
1953 Native Dancer Bill Winfrey Alfred G. Vanderbilt II 2:28.60
1952 One Count Eddie Arcaro Oscar White Sarah F. Jeffords 2:30.20
1951 Counterpoint David Gorman Sylvester Veitch C. V. Whitney 2:29.00
1950 Middleground William Boland Max Hirsch King Ranch 2:28.60
1949 Capot Ted Atkinson John M. Gaver, Sr. Greentree Stable 2:30.20
1948 Citation Eddie Arcaro Horace A. Jones Calumet Farm 2:28.20
1947 Phalanx Ruperto Donoso Sylvester Veitch C. V. Whitney 2:29.40
1946 Assault Warren Mehrtens Max Hirsch King Ranch 2:30.80
1945 Pavot Eddie Arcaro Oscar White Walter M. Jeffords, Sr. 2:30.20
1944 Bounding Home Gayle Smith Matt Brady William Ziegler, Jr. 2:32.20
1943 Count Fleet Johnny Longden Don Cameron Fannie Hertz 2:28.20
1942 Shut Out Eddie Arcaro John M. Gaver, Sr. Greentree Stable 2:29.20
1941 Whirlaway Ben A. Jones Calumet Farm 2:31.00
1940 Bimelech Fred A. Smith William A. Hurley Edward R. Bradley 2:29.60
1939 Johnstown James Stout Jim Fitzsimmons Belair Stud 2:29.60
1938 Pasteurized George M. Odom Carol Harriman Plunkett 2:29.40
1937 War Admiral Charley Kurtsinger George Conway Glen Riddle Farm 2:28.60
1936 Granville James Stout Jim Fitzsimmons Belair Stud 2:30.00
1935 Omaha Willie Saunders 2:30.60
1934 Peace Chance Wayne D. Wright Pete Coyne Joseph E. Widener 2:29.20
1933 Hurryoff Mack Garner Henry McDaniel 2:32.60
1932 Faireno Tommy Malley Jim Fitzsimmons Belair Stud 2:32.80
1931 Twenty Grand Charley Kurtsinger James G. Rowe, Jr. Greentree Stable 2:29.60
1930 Gallant Fox Earl Sande Jim Fitzsimmons Belair Stud 2:31.60
1929 Blue Larkspur Mack Garner Herbert J. Thompson Edward R. Bradley 2:32.80
1928 Vito Clarence Kummer Max Hirsch Alfred H. Cosden 2:33.20
1927 Chance Shot Earl Sande Pete Coyne Joseph E. Widener 2:32.40
1926 Crusader Albert Johnson George Conway Glen Riddle Farm 2:32.20
1925 American Flag Albert Johnson Gwyn R. Tompkins 2:16.80
1924 Mad Play Earl Sande Sam Hildreth Rancocas Stable 2:18.80
1923 Zev 2:19.00
1922 Pillory C. H. Miller Thomas J. Healey Richard T. Wilson, Jr. 2:18.80
1921 Grey Lag Earl Sande Sam Hildreth Rancocas Stable 2:16.80
1920 Man o' War Clarence Kummer Louis Feustel Glen Riddle Farm 2:14.20
1919 Sir Barton Johnny Loftus H. Guy Bedwell J. K. L. Ross 2:17.40
1918 Johren Frank Robinson Albert Simons Harry P. Whitney 2:20.40
1917 Hourless James H. Butwell Sam Hildreth August Belmont, Jr. 2:17.80
1916 Friar Rock Everett Haynes 2:22.00
1915 The Finn George Byrne Edward W. Heffner Henry C. Hallenbeck 2:18.40
1914 Luke McLuke Merritt Buxton John F. Schorr John W. Schorr 2:20.00
1913 Prince Eugene Roscoe Troxler James G. Rowe, Sr. Harry P. Whitney 2:18.00
1912 沒有賽事舉行
1911
1910 Sweep James H. Butwell James G. Rowe, Sr. James R. Keene 2:22.00
1909 Joe Madden Eddie Dugan Sam Hildreth Sam Hildreth 2:21.60
1908 Colin Joe Notter James G. Rowe, Sr. James R. Keene N/A
1907 Peter Pan George Mountain N/A
1906 Burgomaster Lucien Lyne John W. Rogers Harry P. Whitney 2:20.00
1905 Tanya Gene Hildebrand 2:08.00
1904 Delhi George M. Odom James G. Rowe, Sr. James R. Keene 2:06.60
1903 Africander John Bullman Richard O. Miller Hampton Stable 2:21.75
1902 Masterman John J. Hyland August Belmont, Jr. 2:22.60
1901 Commando Henry Spencer James G. Rowe, Sr. James R. Keene 2:21.00
1900 Ildrim Nash Turner H. Eugene Leigh H. Eugene Leigh 2:21.25
1899 Jean Bereaud Richard Clawson Sam Hildreth Sydney Paget 2:23.00
1898 Bowling Brook Fred Littlefield R. Wyndham Walden A. H. & D. H. Morris 2:32.00
1897 Scottish Chieftain Joe Scherrer Matt Byrnes Marcus Daly 2:23.25
1896 Hastings Henry Griffin John J. Hyland Blemton Stable 2:24.50
1895 Belmar Fred Taral Edward Feakes Preakness Stables 2:11.50
1894 Henry of Navarre Willie Simms Byron McClelland Byron McClelland 1:56.50
1893 Comanche Gus Hannon Empire Stable 1:53.25
1892 Patron William Hayward Lewis Stuart Lewis Stuart 2:17.00
1891 Foxford Edward R. Garrison M. Donavan C. E. Rand 2:08.75
1890 Burlington Pike Barnes Albert Cooper Hough Bros. 2:07.75
1889 Eric William Hayward John Huggins A. J. Cassatt 2:47.25
1888 Sir Dixon Jim McLaughlin Frank McCabe Dwyer Bros. Stable 2:40.25
1887 Hanover 2:43.50
1886 Inspector B 2:41.00
1885 Tyrant Paul Duffy C. Claypool James B. A. Haggin 2:43.00
1884 Panique Jim McLaughlin James G. Rowe, Sr. Dwyer Bros. Stable 2:42.00
1883 George Kinney 2:42.50
1882 Forester Lewis Stuart Appleby & Johnson 2:43.00
1881 Saunterer Tom Costello R. Wyndham Walden George L. Lorillard 2:47.00
1880 Grenada W. Hughes 2:47.00
1879 Spendthrift George Evans Thomas Puryear James R. Keene 2:42.75
1878 Duke of Magenta W. Hughes R. Wyndham Walden George L. Lorillard 2:43.50
1877 Cloverbrook C. Holloway Jeter Walden E. A. Clabaugh 2:46.00
1876 Algerine Billy Donohue Thomas W. Doswell Doswell & Co. 2:40.50
1875 Calvin Bobby Swim Ansel Williamson Hal P. McGrath 2:42.25
1874 Saxon George Barbee W. Prior Pierre Lorillard IV 2:39.50
1873 Springbok James G. Rowe, Sr. David McDaniel David McDaniel 3:01.75
1872 Joe Daniels 2:58.25
1871 Harry Bassett Walter Miller 2:56.00
1870 Kingfisher Edward D. Brown Rollie Colston Daniel Swigert 2:59.50
1869 Fenian C. Miller Jacob Pincus August Belmont 3:04.25
1868 General Duke Bobby Swim A. Thompson McConnell & Co. 3:02.00
1867 Ruthless Gilbert Patrick A. Jack Minor Francis Morris 3:05.00
† 代表勝出全部三關的馬匹
‡代表勝出的馬匹為雌馬

參考資料[编辑]

  1. ^ HorseRacing.com. THE BELMONT STAKES. [2024-05-09] (英语). 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Associated Press. Renovations will move Belmont Stakes to Saratoga in 2024. ESPN. 2023-12-06 [2024-05-09] (英语). 
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 The New York Racing Association. Past Winners. [2024-05-09] (英语). 
  4. ^ HorseRacing.co.uk. THE BELMONT STAKES. [2024-05-09] (英语). 
  5. ^ Steve Almasy. American Pharoah becomes first Triple Crown winner in 37 years. CNN. 2015-06-09 [2024-05-09] (英语). 
  6. ^ CBS News. U.S. Belmont Stakes to be held June 20 — without fans. CBS. 2020-05-19 [2024-05-09] (英语). 
  7. ^ Results of Belmont Stakes. Equibase. [2024-05-22] (英语). 

外部連結[编辑]